12/8/2023 0 Comments Eggplant seed starting![]() ![]() Pick fruits of desired size regularly to encourage further production. Once covers are removed, regularly check undersides of leaves and crush any orange egg masses of the CPB. Start eggplant seeds about eight weeks before planting them outside. INSECT PESTS: Fabric row covers are the recommended method of control for flea beetles and Colorado potato beetles (CPB) for newly-set transplants. When buying plants, choose sturdy plants up to a foot tall. A 4-5 year rotation for all Solanaceae crops is recommended. STAKING: Eggplants may be pruned and staked to keep the fruits straight.ĭISEASE: Practice lengthy crop rotation to avoid Verticillium wilt. You can also cover containers with plastic wrap. Covered containers allow heat and moisture to build before seeds sprout. Use a standard seed-starting kit or upcycle household items, like salad boxes from the grocery store. Too much nitrogen often results in large, bushy plants that produce only one small set of fruit. Start eggplant seeds indoors eight to 10 weeks before transplanting outside. It is important to be mindful of over-fertility. Space transplants 45cm apart in rows 75-90cm apart, or 2 rows on poly mulch, 40-60cm between plants. ![]() ![]() Remove when plants reach the covers or when blossoms first appear. Use row covers for a real boost in performance and insect control. Eggplants are tender, and cold weather may weaken them. Transplant outdoors late spring or early summer once the weather has thoroughly settled. To harden plants, reduce water and temperature to about 16C for about a week before planting out. After true leaves form, thin to 5-8mm apart in flats or transplant into 50-75mm pots or plug trays. Then, plant 1 to 2 seeds in each container and wait for the seedlings to sprout, which can take up to 2 weeks. For the best results, fill a seed tray with a non-soil growing medium, like vermiculite or compost. Sow 4 seeds/2.5cm, 6mm deep, and maintain soil temperature at 27-32C until emergence and 21C thereafter. To grow eggplant, start by planting your seeds 6 to 9 weeks before the last frost is expected. Sow seed in flats indoors during early spring, or 6-8 weeks prior to planting outdoors. The Market Gardener Masterclass, JM Fortier.ĬULTURE: Eggplants require fertile, well-drained soil with a pH range of 6.2-6.8.Leave up to 24 inches between plants in rows set 2 to 3 feet apart. Transplant the seedlings to the garden when soil temperatures reach 60 degrees. Plant the seeds 1/4inch deep, water after planting and cover loosely with plastic to retain moisture. Ready Farmer One | The Farmer’s Guide to Sales and Marketing Start eggplant seeds indoors up to 10 weeks before the last frost date.Growing Guides for Vegetables, Herbs, Flowers.WZ-G Series | 12V Non-PTO 12V Tractor Driven.WZ-F Series | Vegetable Narrow Row Planter.Wizard Planters | Vacuum Precision Seeding.The Neversink Farm Course with Conor Crickmore.The Market Gardener Masterclass, JM Fortier.Local Line | E-com Platform for Small Producers.Seeds can be collected from the Black Beauty Eggplant for regrowing the following season. Eggplant seeds will germinate well at room temperature, but will germinate faster at 75-86☏ (24-30☌). You can sow them in a seed-starting tray or a 3-inch pot (if you’re starting seeds earlier, you eventually want to grow your eggplant seedlings in 3-inch pots before transplanting). The plants then wither with the cooler temperatures of the Autumn season and light frost. Sow Black Beauty eggplant seeds 1/4 to 1/2 inch deep. The plants will flourish in the heat of summer, producing leaves, flowers and fruits in a matter of 75 to 80 days. Black Beauty is a high yielding Eggplant that will produce about 5 to 6 fruits per adult plant.Ĭategorized as an annual vegetable, Black Beauty Eggplants can be established and harvested by the end of the Summer season. The plants themselves will reach a mature height of roughly 18 to 24 inches tall, and can spread about 18 inches wide. Eggplant needs a long season and summer heat so starting seeds indoors will help gardeners get plants in the ground as soon as possible. Enjoy them baked and breaded, or consume them fresh. If you’ve never tried starting seeds indoors, trust me you will love it. For those types of plants, indoor seed starting really is your best bet to get a jump start on the season. Each fruit weighs about 2 pounds and offers a mild, squash like flavoring. Summer edible crops including tomatoes, squash, eggplant, and peppers all need warmer temperatures. These 5 to 6 inch long fruits will display a sheen, dark purple outer skin, with a creamy white inner flesh. Black Beauty is an heirloom variety that's been in circulation for more than 100 years. Grow a garden that's filled with the delicious, Black Beauty Eggplant, from freshly harvested Solanum melongena seeds. ![]()
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